VOLVO B (FRIA) UNSP.ADR (VOL4) — Cash Flow Quality Index
VOLVO B (FRIA) UNSP.ADR (VOL4) has a Cash Flow Quality Index of 1.28x as of March 2026. Operating cash flow of €10.63 Billion exceeds net income of €8.31 Billion, indicating high earnings quality where cash backs reported profits. Explore VOL4 cash flow metrics to assess how effectively this company generates cash.
Cash Flow Quality Index
Operating Cash Flow
Net Income
Data as of
VOLVO B (FRIA) UNSP.ADR Cash Flow Quality Index (2022–2025)
Historical Cash Flow Quality Index for VOLVO B (FRIA) UNSP.ADR across 4 annual periods. Values consistently above 1.0x indicate high-quality earnings. Check VOLVO B (FRIA) UNSP.ADR total reinvestment intensity to assess the company's total reinvestment commitment from operating cash flow.
Annual Cash Flow Quality Index for VOLVO B (FRIA) UNSP.ADR (2022–2025)
Year-by-year earnings quality comparison for VOLVO B (FRIA) UNSP.ADR. For live market cap and the full company financial profile, see VOL4 stock market capitalisation.
| Year | Quality Index | Operating CF (EUR) | Net Income | YoY Change |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 1.32x | €45.59 Billion | €34.46 Billion | ▲ +43.6% |
| 2024 | 0.92x | €46.44 Billion | €50.39 Billion | ▲ +114.6% |
| 2023 | 0.43x | €21.40 Billion | €49.83 Billion | ▼ -57.7% |
| 2022 | 1.02x | €33.24 Billion | €32.72 Billion | — |