International Business Machines (IBM) — Working Capital to Net Assets Ratio
International Business Machines (IBM) has a Working Capital to Net Assets ratio of -24.8% as of March 2026. Working capital of $-8.19 Billion (current assets of $31.91 Billion minus current liabilities of $40.10 Billion) is measured against net assets of $33.05 Billion. A higher ratio indicates strong short-term liquidity financed by the equity base. See International Business Machines balance sheet quality to measure how much of total assets are equity-financed.
WC/NA Ratio
Working Capital
Current Assets
Current Liabilities
International Business Machines Working Capital to Net Assets (1985–2025)
This chart shows how International Business Machines's Working Capital to Net Assets ratio has evolved across 41 annual periods from 1985 to 2025. As of March 2026, the ratio stands at -24.8%, reflecting working capital of $-8.19 Billion against net assets of $33.05 Billion USD. Check IBM tangible net worth ratio to evaluate the tangible quality of the company's equity base.
Annual Working Capital to Net Assets for International Business Machines (1985–2025)
The table below presents the year-by-year Working Capital to Net Assets ratio for International Business Machines from 1985 to 2025, covering 41 annual filings. Each row shows current assets, current liabilities, working capital, net assets, the ratio, and the change in percentage points compared to the prior year. For live market cap and the full company profile, see IBM market cap.
| Year | WC/NA Ratio | Working Capital (USD) | Net Assets | Current Assets | Current Liabilities | Change (pp) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | -8.5% | $-2.80 Billion | $32.74 Billion | $35.86 Billion | $38.66 Billion | ▼ -13.4 pp |
| 2024 | 4.9% | $1.34 Billion | $27.39 Billion | $34.48 Billion | $33.14 Billion | ▲ +10.3 pp |
| 2023 | -5.4% | $-1.21 Billion | $22.61 Billion | $32.91 Billion | $34.12 Billion | ▲ +5.5 pp |
| 2022 | -10.8% | $-2.39 Billion | $22.02 Billion | $29.12 Billion | $31.50 Billion | ▲ +10.6 pp |
| 2021 | -21.5% | $-4.08 Billion | $19.00 Billion | $29.54 Billion | $33.62 Billion | ▼ -18.1 pp |
| 2020 | -3.4% | $-704.00 Million | $20.73 Billion | $39.16 Billion | $39.87 Billion | ▼ -6.8 pp |
| 2019 | 3.4% | $719.00 Million | $20.98 Billion | $38.42 Billion | $37.70 Billion | ▼ -61.1 pp |
| 2018 | 64.5% | $10.92 Billion | $16.93 Billion | $49.15 Billion | $38.23 Billion | ▼ -5.3 pp |
| 2017 | 69.8% | $12.37 Billion | $17.72 Billion | $49.73 Billion | $37.36 Billion | ▲ +28.4 pp |
| 2016 | 41.4% | $7.61 Billion | $18.39 Billion | $43.89 Billion | $36.27 Billion | ▼ -15.7 pp |
| 2015 | 57.1% | $8.23 Billion | $14.42 Billion | $42.50 Billion | $34.27 Billion | ▼ -7.8 pp |
| 2014 | 64.9% | $7.80 Billion | $12.01 Billion | $47.38 Billion | $39.58 Billion | ▲ +16.1 pp |
| 2013 | 48.8% | $11.20 Billion | $22.93 Billion | $51.35 Billion | $40.15 Billion | ▲ +18.2 pp |
| 2012 | 30.6% | $5.81 Billion | $18.98 Billion | $49.43 Billion | $43.62 Billion | ▼ -12.9 pp |
| 2011 | 43.5% | $8.80 Billion | $20.23 Billion | $50.93 Billion | $42.12 Billion | ▲ +10.9 pp |
| 2010 | 32.6% | $7.55 Billion | $23.17 Billion | $48.12 Billion | $40.56 Billion | ▼ -24.2 pp |
| 2009 | 56.8% | $12.93 Billion | $22.75 Billion | $48.94 Billion | $36.00 Billion | ▲ +8.1 pp |
| 2008 | 48.8% | $6.57 Billion | $13.46 Billion | $49.00 Billion | $42.44 Billion | ▲ +17.6 pp |
| 2007 | 31.1% | $8.87 Billion | $28.47 Billion | $53.18 Billion | $44.31 Billion | ▲ +15.1 pp |
| 2006 | 16.0% | $4.57 Billion | $28.51 Billion | $44.66 Billion | $40.09 Billion | ▼ -15.7 pp |
| 2005 | 31.8% | $10.51 Billion | $33.10 Billion | $45.66 Billion | $35.15 Billion | ▲ +7.6 pp |
| 2004 | 24.2% | $7.18 Billion | $29.75 Billion | $46.97 Billion | $39.79 Billion | ▼ -2.3 pp |
| 2003 | 26.5% | $7.38 Billion | $27.86 Billion | $45.00 Billion | $37.62 Billion | ▼ -4.7 pp |
| 2002 | 31.2% | $7.10 Billion | $22.78 Billion | $41.65 Billion | $34.55 Billion | ▲ +0.1 pp |
| 2001 | 31.1% | $7.34 Billion | $23.61 Billion | $42.46 Billion | $35.12 Billion | ▼ -5.1 pp |
| 2000 | 36.2% | $7.47 Billion | $20.62 Billion | $43.88 Billion | $36.41 Billion | ▲ +18.8 pp |
| 1999 | 17.4% | $3.58 Billion | $20.51 Billion | $43.16 Billion | $39.58 Billion | ▼ -11.0 pp |
| 1998 | 28.5% | $5.53 Billion | $19.43 Billion | $42.36 Billion | $36.83 Billion | ▼ -6.4 pp |
| 1997 | 34.9% | $6.91 Billion | $19.82 Billion | $40.42 Billion | $33.51 Billion | ▲ +3.9 pp |
| 1996 | 31.0% | $6.70 Billion | $21.63 Billion | $40.70 Billion | $34.00 Billion | ▼ -9.4 pp |
| 1995 | 40.3% | $9.04 Billion | $22.42 Billion | $40.69 Billion | $31.65 Billion | ▼ -11.4 pp |
| 1994 | 51.7% | $12.11 Billion | $23.41 Billion | $41.34 Billion | $29.23 Billion | ▲ +21.1 pp |
| 1993 | 30.7% | $6.05 Billion | $19.74 Billion | $39.20 Billion | $33.15 Billion | ▲ +20.0 pp |
| 1992 | 10.7% | $2.96 Billion | $27.62 Billion | $39.69 Billion | $36.74 Billion | ▼ -9.2 pp |
| 1991 | 19.8% | $7.34 Billion | $37.01 Billion | $40.97 Billion | $33.62 Billion | ▼ -12.0 pp |
| 1990 | 31.9% | $13.64 Billion | $42.83 Billion | $38.92 Billion | $25.28 Billion | ▼ -5.0 pp |
| 1989 | 36.8% | $14.18 Billion | $38.51 Billion | $35.88 Billion | $21.70 Billion | ▼ -8.6 pp |
| 1988 | 45.4% | $17.96 Billion | $39.51 Billion | $35.34 Billion | $17.39 Billion | ▼ -0.7 pp |
| 1987 | 46.1% | $17.64 Billion | $38.26 Billion | $31.02 Billion | $13.38 Billion | ▲ +2.5 pp |
| 1986 | 43.7% | $15.01 Billion | $34.37 Billion | $27.75 Billion | $12.74 Billion | ▼ -2.1 pp |
| 1985 | 45.8% | $14.64 Billion | $31.99 Billion | $26.07 Billion | $11.43 Billion | — |