Wolters Kluwer N.V. Cash Flow Quality Index
Wolters Kluwer N.V. cash flow quality index. Wolters Kluwer N.V. (WKL) has a Cash Flow Quality Index of 1.32x as of December 2025. Operating cash flow of €999.00 Million exceeds net income of €755.00 Million, indicating high earnings quality where cash backs reported profits. See Wolters Kluwer N.V. free cash flow to debt ratio to measure the company's free cash flow as a share of total liabilities.
Cash Flow Quality Index
Operating Cash Flow
Net Income
Data as of
Cash Flow Quality Index of Wolters Kluwer N.V. (1998–2025)
Cash flow quality index of Wolters Kluwer N.V. from 1998 to 2025. Historical Cash Flow Quality Index for Wolters Kluwer N.V. across 27 annual periods. Values consistently above 1.0x indicate high-quality earnings. Explore WKL operating cash flow to total debt to assess how comfortably operating cash covers total debt obligations.
Wolters Kluwer N.V. Cash Flow Quality Index by Year (1998–2025)
Wolters Kluwer N.V. cash flow quality index by year from 1998 to 2025. Year-by-year earnings quality comparison for Wolters Kluwer N.V.. For the full cash flow conversion analysis, see Wolters Kluwer N.V. operating cash flow efficiency.
| Year | Quality Index | Operating CF (EUR) | Net Income | YoY Change |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 1.28x | €1.67 Billion | €1.31 Billion | ▼ -16.8% |
| 2024 | 1.53x | €1.65 Billion | €1.08 Billion | ▼ -0.1% |
| 2023 | 1.53x | €1.54 Billion | €1.01 Billion | ▼ -0.4% |
| 2022 | 1.54x | €1.58 Billion | €1.03 Billion | ▼ -13.2% |
| 2021 | 1.77x | €1.29 Billion | €728.00 Million | ▲ +6.8% |
| 2020 | 1.66x | €1.20 Billion | €721.00 Million | ▲ +0.9% |
| 2019 | 1.65x | €1.10 Billion | €669.00 Million | ▲ +8.0% |
| 2018 | 1.53x | €1.00 Billion | €656.00 Million | ▲ +3.2% |
| 2017 | 1.48x | €940.00 Million | €636.00 Million | ▼ -22.0% |
| 2016 | 1.90x | €927.00 Million | €489.00 Million | ▼ -4.9% |
| 2015 | 1.99x | €843.00 Million | €423.00 Million | ▲ +42.2% |
| 2014 | 1.40x | €663.00 Million | €473.00 Million | ▼ -21.5% |
| 2013 | 1.78x | €630.00 Million | €353.00 Million | ▼ -1.1% |
| 2012 | 1.80x | €619.00 Million | €343.00 Million | ▼ -59.6% |
| 2011 | 4.47x | €536.00 Million | €120.00 Million | ▲ +135.6% |
| 2010 | 1.90x | €546.00 Million | €288.00 Million | ▼ -56.1% |
| 2009 | 4.32x | €510.00 Million | €118.00 Million | ▲ +161.3% |
| 2008 | 1.65x | €521.00 Million | €315.00 Million | ▲ +196.2% |
| 2007 | 0.56x | €512.00 Million | €917.00 Million | ▼ -66.5% |
| 2006 | 1.67x | €535.00 Million | €321.00 Million | ▲ +1.0% |
| 2005 | 1.65x | €429.00 Million | €260.00 Million | ▼ -58.3% |
| 2004 | 3.96x | €534.00 Million | €135.00 Million | ▲ +125.6% |
| 2002 | 1.75x | €575.00 Million | €328.00 Million | ▼ -55.4% |
| 2001 | 3.93x | €550.00 Million | €140.00 Million | ▲ +141.3% |
| 2000 | 1.63x | €552.00 Million | €339.00 Million | ▼ -4.4% |
| 1999 | 1.70x | €610.00 Million | €358.00 Million | ▲ +1.1% |
| 1998 | 1.69x | €521.00 Million | €309.00 Million | — |